DOI: 10.12890/2025_005150
Pulmonary artery intimal sarcoma mimics recurrent pulmonary artery embolism
Authors
Styliani.ioakeimidou@usz.ch
Keywords
Pulmonary embolism, cardiovascular events, angiosarcomaAbstract
Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (PE) are the third most common cardiovascular condition. Pulmonary artery intimal sarcoma (PAIS) is a rare tumour and is often misdiagnosed as a PE.
This case report presents a 50-year-old man with fever, dyspnoea, cough and thoracic pain since a month. The patient had a history of two PE episodes. After diagnostic screening for tumour, including laboratory parameters, transthoracic echocardiography, computed tomography scan and positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan, PAIS was diagnosed. Unexplained recurrent PE should raise suspicion of a tumour or PAIS.
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