DOI: 10.12890/2023_004113

Integrated management of an adult patient with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA: a case report with a six-year follow-up

Authors

  • Anita Vergatti Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy 0009-0009-6574-9120
  • Veronica Abate Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy 0000-0003-0085-0067
  • Matteo Della Monica Former Medical Doctor of Medical and Laboratory Genetic Unit, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy 0000-0001-8338-7949
  • Gianpaolo De Filippo Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Robert-Debré, Service d’Endocrinologie-Diabétologie, Paris, France 0000-0003-1313-5599
  • Domenico Rendina Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy
  • Antonio Barbato Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy 0000-0002-4660-821X

domenico.rendina@unina.it

Keywords

Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA, zoledronic acid, cholecalciferol, enzyme replacement therapy, diet

Abstract

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA (MPS-IVA) is a rare lysosomal storage disease caused by N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfate-sulfatase enzyme deficiency. MPS-IVA patients show severe extra-skeletal and skeletal manifestations, featured by bone pain and deformities, frailty fractures and early onset osteoporosis. The enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with elosulfase alpha stabilizes the MPS-IVA extra-skeletal manifestations but does not significantly improve MPS-IVA skeletal manifestations. We administered an integrated therapy to an MPS-IVA 41-year-old male patient, composed of zoledronic acid, cholecalciferol and a normocalcemic (calcium intake >1 g/day), hyposodic (sodium intake <5 g/day), and normocaloric diet (bone-diet), other than ERT. During the six-year follow-up, the patient did not develop any adverse events, obtaining an improvement of bone mineral density and quality of life. Given our results, we propose this integrated treatment (i.e. ERT, zoledronic acid, cholecalciferol, and bone diet) in the management of MPS-IVA adult patients.

View the entire article

Downloads

References

  1. Sawamoto K, Álvarez González JV, Piechnik M, Otero JF, Couce ML, Suzuki Y, et al. Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management. Int J Mol Sci 2020;21:1517.
  2. Unger S, Ferreira CR, Mortier GR, Ali H, Bertola DR, Calder A, et al. Nosology of genetic skeletal disorders: 2023 revision. Am J Med Genet A 2023;191:1164–1209.
  3. Schrover R, Evans K, Giugliani R, Noble I, Bhattacharya K. Minimal clinically important difference for the 6-min walk test: literature review and application to Morquio A syndrome. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2017;12:78.
  4. Tong D, Gillick L, Hendrickson FR. The palliation of symptomatic osseous metastases: final results of the Study by the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. Cancer 1982;50:893–899.
  5. Kecskemethy HH, Kubaski F, Harcke HT, Tomatsu S. Bone mineral density in MPS IV A (Morquio syndrome type A). Mol Genet Metab 2016;117:144–149.
  6. Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med 2007;357:266–281.
  7. Rondanelli M, Faliva MA, Barrile GC, Cavioni A, Mansueto F, Mazzola G, et al. Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Dietary Supplementation to Prevent Bone Mineral Density Loss: A Food Pyramid. Nutrients 2022;14:74.
  8. Oryan A, Sahvieh S. Effects of bisphosphonates on osteoporosis: Focus on zoledronate. Life Sci 2021;264:118681.
  9. Robinson C, Baker N, Noble J, King A, David G, Sillence D, et al. The osteodystrophy of mucolipidosis type III and the effects of intravenous pamidronate treatment. J Inherit Metab Dis 2002;25:681–693.
  10. Giuffrida G, Cappellini MD, Carubbi F, Di Rocco M, Iolascon G. Management of bone disease in Gaucher disease type 1: clinical practice. Adv Ther 2014;31:1197–1212.
  11. Rendina D, De Filippo G, Postiglione L, Covelli B, Ricciardone M, Guillaume S, et al. Interleukin-6 trans-signaling and pathological low back pain in patients with Paget disease of bone. Pain 2018;159:1664–1673.
  12. Tummolo A, Gabrielli O, Gaeta A, Masciopinto M, Zampini L, Pavone LM, et al. Bisphosphonate Treatment in a Patient Affected by MPS-IVA with Osteoporotic Phenotype. Case Rep Med 2013;2013:891596.

Published

2023-12-13

How to Cite

1.
Vergatti A, Abate V, Della Monica M, De Filippo G, Rendina D, Barbato A. Integrated management of an adult patient with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA: a case report with a six-year follow-up. EJCRIM [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 13 [cited 2026 Nov. 4];11(1). Available from: https://ejcrim.com/index.php/ejcrim/article/view/4113